Tbx3, a member of the T-box family, plays important roles in development, stem cells, nuclear reprogramming, and cancer.Loss of Tbx3 induces differentiation in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs).However, we show that mESCs exist in an alternate stable pluripotent state in the absence of Tbx3.In-depth transcriptome analysis of this mESC state reveal
Optimum Glazing Configurations for Visual Performance in Algerian Classrooms under Mediterranean Climate
Daylight quality and quantity in Algerian schools show serious problems in ensuring visual comfort of students and teachers.Some problems are due to window design, which leads to excessive amount of sunlight penetration into the classrooms.The consequences are glare and heat gain.This study investigates the effective glazing pattern for classroom t
The Feasibility of Using Autofluorescence to Detect Lignin Deposition Pattern during Defense Response in Apple Roots to Pythium ultimum Infection
The molecular mechanisms underpinning apple root resistance to infection by Pythium ultimum have not been carefully investigated until recently.A panoramic and high-resolution picture of genome-wide transcriptional networks regulating the defense activation in apple roots was obtained recently from a comprehensive transcriptome analysis.Among the m